D-2 APPLYING BEHAVIORAL ECONOMICS TO A WEIGHT LOSS INTERVENTION

Tuesday, October 21, 2008: 11:45 AM
Grand Ballroom AB (Hyatt Regency Penns Landing)
Kevin Volpp1, Leslie John2, Andrea B. Troxel, Laurie Norton1, Jennifer Fassbender3 and George Loewenstein, PhD2, (1)Philadelphia Veterans Administration Medical Center, (2)Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, (3)University of Pennsylvania
In a weight loss intervention designed to leverage decision errors, participants were given a goal of losing 1 pound per week for 16 weeks and were randomized to either usual care or financial incentives. One incentive condition used deposit contracts in which participants put their own money at risk which they would lose if they failed to lose weight; the other was a lottery-based incentive scheme. Results were analyzed using intention-to-treat; subjects in both incentive conditions lost clinically and statistically significantly more weight than controls. Behavioral economics concepts could have a major impact in reducing the incidence of obesity-related illnesses.